This article is part of a series on the
Politics of India
Constitution and law Constitution of India Fundamental Rights, Directive Principles and Fundamental Duties of India Human rights Judicial review Taxation Uniform Civil Code Basic structure doctrine Amendment Law of India Indian criminal law Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam Code of Civil Procedure (India)
Government President of India Droupadi Murmu Vice President of India Jagdeep Dhankhar Prime Minister of India Narendra Modi (BJP) Cabinet secretary Rajiv Gauba (IAS) Union Council of Ministries List of ministers Government Departments List of secretaries
Parliament Parliament of India Lok Sabha Speaker Vacant Deputy Speaker Vacant Secretary General Utpal Kumar Singh (IAS) House Leader Narendra Modi (BJP) Opposition Leader Vacant Members of Lok Sabha Rajya Sabha Chairman Jagdeep Dhankhar Deputy Speaker Harivansh Narayan Singh Secretary General Pramod Chandra Mody House Leader Vacant Opposition Leader Mallikarjun Kharge (INC) Members of Rajya Sabha Ministry of Parliamentary Affairs Minister Kiren Rijiju
Judiciary Supreme Court of India Chief Justice Dhananjaya Y. Chandrachud Judges of the Supreme Court (List) Secretary General of Supreme Court Atul M. Kurhekar Supreme Court Bar Association District Courts High Courts Lok Adalat Gram Nyayalayas Nyaya panchayat Other tribunals Ministry of Law and Justice Minister Arjun Ram Meghwal Law Commission of India Bar Council of India Attorney-General R. Venkataramani Solicitor General Tushar Mehta Additional Solicitor General of India National Legal Services Authority Pendency of court cases in India National Judicial Appointments Commission
Elections and political parties Presidential elections 2022 2017 2012 Vice Presidential elections 2022 2017 2012 Lok Sabha Election (General elections) 2014 2019 2024 Parliamentary constituencies Rajya Sabha Election 2024 2023 2022 Seats of State of Council State Assembly elections 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 Political parties National coalitions National Democratic Alliance (NDA) Indian National Developmental Inclusive Alliance (INDIA) National parties State parties Electoral College (India) Election Commission of India State election commission (India)
Administrative divisions States Andhra Pradesh Arunachal Pradesh Assam Bihar Chhattisgarh Goa Gujarat Haryana Himachal Pradesh Jharkhand Karnataka Kerala Madhya Pradesh Maharashtra Manipur Meghalaya Mizoram Nagaland Odisha Punjab Rajasthan Sikkim Tamil Nadu Telangana Tripura Uttar Pradesh Uttarakhand West Bengal Union territories Andaman and Nicobar Islands Chandigarh Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu Delhi Jammu and Kashmir Ladakh Lakshadweep Puducherry Capitals of State and Union Territory Divisions Districts Sub-Districts Community development block Autonomous administrative divisions Proposed states and union territories
Federalism Executive Governors (List) Lieutenant governor and administrators(List) Chief minister(List) Deputy chief ministers(List) Ministries of All State and U.T. governments Legislative State legislative councils State legislative assemblies Speakers(List) Official Opposition(List) Judiciary High Courts Chief justices of High courts Judges of high courts Local government District court(List)
Foreign relations Ministry of External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar Foreign Secretary Vinay Mohan Kwatra (IFrS) Diplomatic missions of / in India Ambassadors and High Commissioners of India / to India Foreign aid by India / to India Passports Nationality law Extradition Treaties Visa requirements Visa policy India and the United Nations India and the Non-Aligned Movement India and the Commonwealth 2+2 Ministerial Dialogue QUAD United Nations Security Council G4 Russia China United States Japan Canada United Kingdom Arabia Persia(Iran) Indo-European Union India–Pacific Islands Indo-Africa (India–Africa Forum Summit) India-Latin America MGC BBIN BRICS BIMSTEC SAARC SCO G20 IBSA East Asia Summit Indian Ocean Naval Symposium Indian Ocean Rim Association History Sanctions Indian diaspora Overseas citizens Policy Of India ITEC programme Look East policy Pan-African e-Network project Indira Gandhi government Narendra Modi government Asian Middle Eastern South Asian Act East) Kashmir conflict Siachen conflict Conflicts with Pakistan Disputes with China Disputes with Nepal State visits to India State visits by prime ministers of India Jawaharlal Nehru Indira Gandhi Atal Bihari Vajpayee Manmohan Singh Narendra Modi
India portal Other countries
v t e

Elections in India in 1977 included Legislative Assembly (Vidhan Sabha) elections in several Indian states, including Goa, Himachal Pradesh, Jammu and Kashmir, Tamil Nadu, and West Bengal.

Legislative Assembly elections

Bihar

Party		Seats Contested	Seats Won	Seats Change	Vote Share
	Janata Party	311	214	214	42.7%
	Indian National Congress	286	57	110	23.6%
	Independent politician	2206	24	7	23.7%
	Communist Party of India	73	21	14	7.0%
	Communist Party of India	16	4	14	0.9%
	Jharkhand Party	31	2	1	0.4%
	Akhil Bharatiya Shoshit Samaj Dal	26	1	New	0.8%
	All India Jharkhand Party	21	1	New	0.5%

Goa, Daman and Diu

Summary of results of the Goa Legislative Assembly election, 1977^[1]

	Political Party	Seats contested	Seats won	Number of Votes	% of Votes	Seat change
	Maharashtrawadi Gomantak Party	29	15	116,339	38.49%	3
	Indian National Congress	27	10	87,461	28.94%	9
	Janata Party	30	3	69,823	23.10%	3
	Independents	57	2	28,022	9.27%	1
	Total	145	30	302,237

Haryana

Party		Votes	%	Seats
	Janata Party	1,765,566	46.70	75
	Indian National Congress	648,422	17.15	3
	Vishal Haryana Party	225,478	5.96	5
	Communist Party of India	29,196	0.77	0
	Communist Party of India (Marxist)	23,191	0.61	0
	Socialist Unity Center of India	2,916	0.08	0
	Republican Party of India	2,058	0.05	0
	Republican Party of India (Khobragade)	1,150	0.03	0
	Independents	1,082,982	28.64	7
Total		3,780,959	100.00	90
Valid votes		3,780,959	98.77
Invalid/blank votes		47,101	1.23
Total votes		3,828,060	100.00
Registered voters/turnout		5,938,821	64.46
Source: ECI:[2]

Himachal Pradesh

Source ^[3]

Jammu and Kashmir

Elections for the Indian state of Jammu and Kashmir were held in June 1977,^[4] which are generally regarded as the first 'free and fair' elections in the state.^[5] Jammu & Kashmir National Conference, newly revived from the former Plebiscite Front, won an overwhelming majority and re-elected Sheikh Abdullah as the Chief Minister.^[6]

Kerala

Madhya Pradesh

Source:^[7]