Dubois County - Biblioteka.sk

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Dubois County
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Dubois County
The Dubois County courthouse in Jasper, Indiana
The Dubois County courthouse in Jasper, Indiana
Map of Indiana highlighting Dubois County
Location within the U.S. state of Indiana
Map of the United States highlighting Indiana
Indiana's location within the U.S.
Coordinates: 38°22′N 86°53′W / 38.36°N 86.88°W / 38.36; -86.88
Country United States
State Indiana
FoundedDecember 20, 1818
Named forToussaint Dubois
SeatJasper
Largest cityJasper
Area
 • Total435.33 sq mi (1,127.5 km2)
 • Land427.27 sq mi (1,106.6 km2)
 • Water8.06 sq mi (20.9 km2)  1.85%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total43,637
 • Estimate 
(2023)
43,546 Decrease
 • Density97.4/sq mi (37.6/km2)
Time zoneUTC−5 (Eastern)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−4 (EDT)
Congressional district8th
Indiana county number 19

Dubois County (/dˈbɔɪz/ doo-BOYZ) is a county located in the U.S. state of Indiana. As of 2020, the population was 43,637.[1] The county seat is Jasper.[2] Dubois County is now the sole county of the Jasper Micropolitan Statistical Area.

History

Dubois County was formed on December 20, 1818, from Orange, Pike and Perry counties. It is named for Toussaint Dubois,[3] a Frenchman who fought in the American Revolutionary War, the Battle of Tippecanoe and the War of 1812. Dubois was a merchant who lived mainly in Vincennes. He drowned in 1816 while crossing the Little Wabash River near Lawrenceville, Illinois.[4]

In 1818, as many as half of the residents of the county died of milk sickness.[5] The plant contains the potent toxin temetrol, which is passed through the milk.[6] The migrants from the East were unfamiliar with the Midwestern plant and its effects.[7]

Dubois County switched to the Central Time Zone on April 2, 2006, and returned to the Eastern Time Zone on November 4, 2007; both changes were controversial as Huntingburg wished to remain on Central Time while Jasper never wanted to leave Eastern Time.[8][9]

The original county seat was Portersville. In 1830, the county seat was moved south to Jasper.

Geography

According to the 2010 census, the county has a total area of 435.33 square miles (1,127.5 km2), of which 427.27 square miles (1,106.6 km2) (or 98.15%) is land and 8.06 square miles (20.9 km2) (or 1.85%) is water.[10]

Cities

Towns

Census-designated places

Other unincorporated places

Townships

Adjacent counties

Climate and weather

Jasper, Indiana
Climate chart (explanation)
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Average max. and min. temperatures in °F
Precipitation totals in inches
Source: The Weather Channel[11]
Metric conversion
J
F
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77
 
 
3
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90
 
 
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19
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Average max. and min. temperatures in °C
Precipitation totals in mm

In recent years, average temperatures in Jasper have ranged from a low of 20 °F (−7 °C) in January to a high of 86 °F (30 °C) in July, although a record low of −25 °F (−32 °C) was recorded in January 1994 and a record high of 104 °F (40 °C) was recorded in July 1966. Average monthly precipitation ranged from 2.81 inches (71 mm) in February to 5.29 inches (134 mm) in May.[11]

Government

The county government is a constitutional body, and is granted specific powers by the Constitution of Indiana, and by the Indiana Code.

County Council: The county council is the legislative branch of the county government and controls all the spending and revenue collection in the county. Representatives are elected from county districts. The council members serve four-year terms. They are responsible for setting salaries, the annual budget, and special spending. The council also has limited authority to impose local taxes, in the form of an income and property tax that is subject to state level approval, excise taxes, and service taxes.[12][13]

Board of Commissioners: The executive body of the county is made of a board of commissioners. The commissioners are elected county-wide, in staggered terms, and each serves a four-year term. One of the commissioners, typically the most senior, serves as president. The commissioners are charged with executing the acts legislated by the council, collecting revenue, and managing the day-to-day functions of the county government.[12][13]

Court: The county maintains a small claims court that can handle some civil cases. The judge on the court is elected to a term of four years and must be a member of the Indiana Bar Association. The judge is assisted by a constable who is also elected to a four-year term. In some cases, court decisions can be appealed to the state level circuit court.[13]

County Officials: The county has several other elected offices, including sheriff, coroner, auditor, treasurer, recorder, surveyor, and circuit court clerk. Each of these elected officers serves a term of four years and oversees a different part of county government. Members elected to county government positions are required to declare party affiliations and to be residents of the county.[13]

Dubois County is part of Indiana's 8th congressional district and is represented in Congress by Republican Larry Bucshon. It is also part of Indiana Senate districts 47 and 48,[14] and Indiana House of Representatives districts 63, 73 and 74.[15]

Zdroj:https://en.wikipedia.org?pojem=Dubois_County
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United States presidential election results for Dubois County, Indiana[16]
Year Republican Democratic Third party
No.  % No.  % No.  %
2020 15,033 68.94% 6,292 28.85% 481 2.21%
2016 13,365 66.51% 5,389 26.82% 1,341 6.67%
2012 11,654 62.75% 6,522 35.12% 395 2.13%
2008 9,526 51.23% 8,748 47.05% 319 1.72%
2004 11,726 68.71% 5,210 30.53% 130 0.76%
2000 10,134 65.36% 5,090 32.83% 280 1.81%
1996 6,840 44.85% 6,499 42.62% 1,911 12.53%
1992 6,785 42.44% 5,878 36.76% 3,326 20.80%
1988 9,995 62.28% 5,954 37.10% 99 0.62%
1984 9,391 62.77% 5,423 36.25% 148 0.99%
1980 6,775 47.46% 6,700 46.93% 801 5.61%
1976 6,383 45.97% 7,385 53.19% 116 0.84%
1972 6,637 50.36% 6,365 48.30% 177 1.34%
1968 5,865 43.24% 6,725 49.58% 973 7.17%
1964 3,800 27.26% 10,114 72.56% 25 0.18%
1960 5,117 38.32% 8,214 61.51% 22 0.16%
1956 6,942 57.19% 5,177 42.65%