Chariton County - Biblioteka.sk

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Chariton County
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Chariton County
The Chariton County Courthouse in Keytesville
The Chariton County Courthouse in Keytesville
Map of Missouri highlighting Chariton County
Location within the U.S. state of Missouri
Map of the United States highlighting Missouri
Missouri's location within the U.S.
Coordinates: 39°31′N 92°58′W / 39.52°N 92.96°W / 39.52; -92.96
Country United States
State Missouri
FoundedNovember 16, 1820
Named forThe Chariton River
SeatKeytesville
Largest citySalisbury
Area
 • Total767 sq mi (1,990 km2)
 • Land751 sq mi (1,950 km2)
 • Water16 sq mi (40 km2)  2.0%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total7,408
 • Density9.7/sq mi (3.7/km2)
Time zoneUTC−6 (Central)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−5 (CDT)
Congressional district6th

Chariton County is a county located in the north-central portion of the U.S. state of Missouri. As of the 2020 census, the population was 7,408.[1] Its county seat is Keytesville.[2] The county was organized November 16, 1820, from part of Howard County and is named for the Chariton River.

History

The second Chariton County Courthouse 1867–1973. It replaced one destroyed by Confederate raiders in September 1864.

Chariton County was settled primarily from the states of the Upper South, especially Kentucky and Tennessee. They brought slaves and slaveholding traditions with them, and they quickly started cultivating crops similar to those in Middle Tennessee and Kentucky: hemp and tobacco. Chariton was one of several counties settled mostly by southerners to the north and south of the Missouri River. Given their culture and traditions, this area became known as Little Dixie and Chariton County was at its heart. It was heavily pro-Confederate during the American Civil War.[3]

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 767 square miles (1,990 km2), of which 751 square miles (1,950 km2) is land and 16 square miles (41 km2) (2.0%) is water.[4]

Adjacent counties

Major highways

National protected area

Demographics

Historical population
CensusPop.Note
18301,780
18404,746166.6%
18507,51458.3%
186012,56267.2%
187019,13652.3%
188025,22431.8%
189026,2544.1%
190026,8262.2%
191023,503−12.4%
192021,769−7.4%
193019,588−10.0%
194018,084−7.7%
195014,944−17.4%
196012,720−14.9%
197011,084−12.9%
198010,489−5.4%
19909,202−12.3%
20008,438−8.3%
20107,831−7.2%
20207,408−5.4%
U.S. Decennial Census[5]
1790-1960[6] 1900-1990[7]
1990-2000[8] 2010-2015[9]

As of the census[10] of 2000, there were 8,438 people, 3,469 households, and 2,345 families residing in the county. The population density was 11 people per square mile (4.2 people/km2). There were 4,250 housing units at an average density of 6 units per square mile (2.3/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 95.99% White, 3.19% Black or African American, 0.17% Native American, 0.13% Asian, 0.11% from other races, and 0.41% from two or more races. Approximately 0.56% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. 38.8% were of German, 25.5% American, 9.7% English and 7.8% Irish ancestry.

There were 3,469 households, out of which 28.40% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 58.30% were married couples living together, 6.50% had a female householder with no husband present, and 32.40% were non-families. 29.80% of all households were made up of individuals, and 17.30% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.38 and the average family size was 2.94.

In the county, the population was spread out, with 23.70% under the age of 18, 6.50% from 18 to 24, 23.70% from 25 to 44, 23.80% from 45 to 64, and 22.30% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 42 years. For every 100 females there were 91.90 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 91.30 males.

The median income for a household in the county was $32,285, and the median income for a family was $39,176. Males had a median income of $25,263 versus $19,068 for females. The per capita income for the county was $15,515. About 8.80% of families and 11.60% of the population were below the poverty line, including 11.40% of those under age 18 and 14.00% of those age 65 or over.

2020 Census

Chariton County Racial Composition[11]
Race Num. Perc.
White (NH) 6,925 93.5%
Black or African American (NH) 144 2%
Native American (NH) 15 0.2%
Asian (NH) 3 0.04%
Pacific Islander (NH) 3 0.04%
Other/Mixed (NH) 217 3%
Hispanic or Latino 101 1.36%

Education

Public schools

Private schools

Public libraries

  • Brunswick Area Library[12]
  • Dulany Memorial Library[13]
  • Keytesville Public Library[14]

Communities

Cities and Towns

Unincorporated Communities

Notable people

Politics

Local

Chariton County, Missouri
Elected countywide officials
Assessor Darrin E. Gladbach Democratic
Circuit Clerk Eric Stallo Democratic
County Clerk Mitzi Schuchmann Republican
Collector Darlene Shipp Democratic
Commissioner
(Presiding)
Evan Emmerich Republican
Commissioner
(District 1)
Jared Meyer Republican
Commissioner
(District 2)
Terry Milford Republican
Coroner Nyle Bowyer Republican
Prosecuting Attorney Cliff Thornburg Democratic
Public Administrator Regina Emmerich Democratic
Recorder Eric Stallo Democratic
Sheriff Erick Billups Republican
Treasurer Darlene Shipp Democratic

State

Past Gubernatorial Elections Results
Year Republican Democratic Third Parties
2020 76.13% 3,100 22.35% 910 1.52% 62
2016 59.61% 2,364 38.40% 1,523 1.99% 79
2012 46.59% 1,770 50.99% 1,937 2.42% 92
2008 46.54% 1,951 51.67% 2,166 1.79% 75
2004 54.32% 2,350 44.87% 1,941 0.81% 35
2000 48.47% 1,998 50.39% 2,077 1.14% 47
1996 33.31% 1,326 65.16% 2,594 1.53% 61

Chariton County is split between two districts in the Missouri House of Representatives, with both electing Republicans.

Missouri House of Representatives — District 39 — Chariton County (2016)
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Republican Joe Don McGaugh 2,507 100.00%
Missouri House of Representatives — District 39 — Chariton County (2014)
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Republican Joe Don McGaugh 1,420 100.00% +45.73
Missouri House of Representatives — District 39 — Chariton County (2012)
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Republican Joe Don McHaugh 1,562 54.27%
Democratic Will Talbert 1,316 45.73%
Missouri House of Representatives — District 48 — Chariton County (2016)
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Republican Dave Muntzel 676 81.06% -18.94
Independent Debra Dilks 158 18.94%
Missouri House of Representatives — District 48 — Chariton County (2014)
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Republican Dave Muntzel 401 100.00% +51.07
Missouri House of Representatives — District 48 — Chariton County (2012)
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Republican Dave Muntzel 413 48.93%
Democratic Ron Monnig 431 51.07%

All of Chariton County is a part of Missouri's 18th District in the Missouri Senate and is currently represented by Cindy O'Laughlin (R-Shelbina).

Zdroj:https://en.wikipedia.org?pojem=Chariton_County
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Missouri Senate — District 18 — Chariton County (2014)