AMD FirePro - Biblioteka.sk

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AMD FirePro
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AMD FirePro
Design firmAdvanced Micro Devices
TypeProfessional workstations

AMD FirePro was AMD's brand of graphics cards designed for use in workstations and servers running professional Computer-aided design (CAD), Computer-generated imagery (CGI), Digital content creation (DCC), and High-performance computing/GPGPU applications. The GPU chips on FirePro-branded graphics cards are identical to the ones used on Radeon-branded graphics cards. The end products (i.e. the graphics card) differentiate substantially by the provided graphics device drivers and through the available professional support for the software. The product line is split into two categories: "W" workstation series focusing on workstation and primarily focusing on graphics and display, and "S" server series focused on virtualization and GPGPU/High-performance computing.

The release of the Radeon Pro Duo in April 2016 and the announcement of the Radeon Pro WX Series in July 2016 marked the succession of Radeon Pro as AMD's professional workstation graphics card solution.[1] Radeon Instinct is the current brand for servers.

Competitors included Nvidia's Quadro-branded and to an extent, Nvidia Tesla-branded product series and Intel's Xeon Phi-branded products.

History

The FireGL line was originally developed by the German company Spea Software AG until it was acquired by Diamond Multimedia in November 1995.[2] The first FireGL board used the 3Dlabs GLINT 3D processor chip.[3]

Deprecated brand names are ATI FireGL, ATI FirePro 3D, and AMD FireStream.

In July 2016, AMD announced it would be replacing the FirePro brand with Radeon Pro for workstations.[1] The new brand for servers is Radeon Instinct.

Features

Multi-monitor support

AMD Eyefinity can support multi-monitor set-ups. One graphics card can drive up to a maximum of six monitors; the supported number depends on the distinct product and the number of DisplayPort displays. The device driver facilitates the configuration of diverse display group modes.

Differences with the Radeon Line

The user-mode drivers as well as the kernel-mode drivers for AMD FirePro products have additional features, and also (not depicted here) additional interfaces.[4]

The FirePro line is designed for compute intensive, multimedia content creation (such as video editors), and mechanical engineering design software (such as CAD programs). Their Radeon counterparts are suited towards video games and other consumer applications. Because they use the same drivers (Catalyst) and are based on the same architectures and chipsets, the major differences are essentially limited to price and double-precision performance. However, some FirePro cards may have major feature differences to the equivalent Radeon card, such as ECC RAM and differing physical display outputs.

Since the 2007 series, high-end and ultra-end FireGL/FirePro products (based on the R600 architecture) have officially implemented stream processing. The Radeon line of video cards, although present in hardware, did not offer any support for stream processing until the HD 4000 series where beta level OpenCL 1.0 support is offered, and the HD 5000 series and later, where full OpenCL 1.1 support is offered.

Heterogeneous System Architecture

HSA is intended to facilitate the programming for stream processing and/or GPGPU in combination with CPUs and DSPs. All models implementing the Graphics Core Next microarchitecture support hardware features defined by the HSA Foundation and AMD has provided corresponding software.

FirePro DirectGMA

AMD DirectGMA is a feature usable with AMD FirePro products.

Soft-mods

Because of the similarities between FireGL and Radeon cards, some users soft-mod their Radeon cards by using third-party software or automated scripts accompanied by a modified FireGL driver patch, to allow FireGL capabilities for their hardware, effectively getting a cheaper, equivalent, FireGL card, often with better OpenGL capabilities, but usually half of the amount of video memory. Some variants can also be soft-modded to a FireStream stream processor.[5]

The trend of soft-mods was continued with the 2007 series FireGL cards, as follows:

Radeon product GPU Corresponding FireGL soft-mod
Radeon HD 2900 XT (1 GB GDDR4 version) R600 XT FireGL V8600
Radeon HD 2900 GT R600 GT FireGL V7600
Radeon HD 2600 XT (512 MB GDDR4 version) RV630 XT FireGL V5600
Radeon HD 2600 Pro RV630 Pro FireGL V3600
Radeon HD 3850/3870 RV670 FireGL V77001 / FireStream 9170
Radeon HD 4870 RV770 FirePro V8700
*1 Radeon HD 3850/3870 products do not have the DisplayPort output presented on FireGL V7700 product.

Products

Workstation

Pre-ATI FireGL cards

Year Manufacturer Model Chipset Memory (RAM) Bus Type
1995[6] SPEA FireGL 3Dlabs GLINT 300SX + S3 86C968/86c868 8 MB VRAM + 8-12 MB DRAM PCI
1997 Diamond FireGL 1000 3DLabs Permedia + GLint Delta 4/8 MB PCI
1997 Diamond FireGL 1000 Pro 3DLabs Permedia 2 4/8 MB AGP 2X
1996 Diamond FireGL 2000 3Dlabs GLINT 300SX + S3 86C968/86c868 8 MB VRAM + 8-12 MB DRAM PCI
1997 Diamond FireGL 3000 3Dlabs Glint 500TX + Glint Delta + ALG2564 8 MB VRAM + 8/16/32 MB PCI
1997 Diamond FireGL 4000 Mitsubishi 3Dpro/2MP + CL-GD5446 15 MB 3D RAM/ 4-16 MB CDRAM PCI
Diamond FireGL 5000 Mitsubishi iMPAC-GE
2000 Diamond FireGL 1 IBM Oasis Rasterizer (100 MHz) 32 MB SGR (100 MHz) AGP 2x
2000 Diamond FireGL 2 IBM RC1000 (120 MHz) + GT1000 (190 MHz) 64 MB DDR (120 MHz) AGP 4x
2001 Diamond FireGL 3 IBM RC1000 (120 MHz) + GT1000 (190 MHz) 128 MB DDR (120 MHz) AGP 4x Pro
2001 Diamond FireGL 4 IBM RC1000 (150 MHz) + GT1000 (205 MHz) 128 MB DDR (150 MHz) AGP 4x Pro

FireGL Series

Zdroj:https://en.wikipedia.org?pojem=AMD_FirePro
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Model Launch Micro-archi-tecture Core Fab (nm) Bus interface Core clock (MHz) Memory clock (MHz) Core config Fillrate Memory Processing power
(GFLOPS)
API compliance (version) Notes
Pixel (GP/s) Texture (GT/s) Size (MB) Bandwidth (GB/s) Bus type Bus width (bit) Single precision Direct3D OpenGL Vulkan
FireGL 8700 2001 R200 Radeon 8500 150 AGP 250 270 2:4:8:41 1 2 64 8.64 DDR 64 × 2 Un­known 8.1 1.4
FireGL 8800 2001 R200 Radeon 8500 150 AGP 300 290 2:4:8:41 1.2 2.4 128 9.28 DDR 64 × 2 Un­known 8.1 1.4
FireGL T2-64 2003 R300 Radeon 9600 Pro 130 AGP 325 200 2:4:4:41 1.3 1.3 64 6.4 DDR 128 Un­known 9.0 2.0
FireGL T2-128 2003 R300 Radeon 9600 Pro 130 AGP 400 320 2:4:4:41 1.6 1.6 128 10.2 DDR 128 Un­known 9.0 2.0
FireGL Z1-128 2002 R300 Radeon 9500 Pro 150 AGP 325 310 4:4:4:41 1.3 1.3 128 19.8 DDR 256 Un­known 9.0 2.0
FireGL X1-128 2002 R300 Radeon 9700 150 AGP 325 310 4:8:8:81 2.6 2.6 128 19.84 DDR 256 Un­known 9.0 2.0
FireGL X1-256 2002 R300 Radeon 9700 Pro 150 AGP Pro 325 310 4:8:8:81 2.6 2.6 256 19.84 DDR 256 Un­known 9.0 2.0
FireGL X2-256 2003 R300 Radeon 9800 Pro 150